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KMID : 0922320150220010078
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Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Care Nursing
2015 Volume.22 No. 1 p.78 ~ p.87
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Intentions to Care for New Influenza A(H1N1) Patients and Influencing Factors: An application of theory of planned behavior
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Jeong Sun-Young
Park Hyo-Sun
Wang Hee-Jung
Kim Mi-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the intentions and influencing factors of intentions to care for New Influenza A (H1N1) patient
Methods: This study involved a descriptive design using self-administered questionnaire. Intentions to care for H1N1 patient was evaluated by prediction tool, based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with a Scheffe test, Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The level of intention was high, attitude was negative, subjective norm was high, and perceived behavioral control was moderate. The general regression model with intention as a dependent variable was statistically significant (F=39.31, p<.001). 28.1% of variance in intention was explained by subjective norm (t=8.75, p<.001), and perceived behavioral control (t=4.28, p<.001). Among the predictors, subjective norm had the greatest effect on intention (β=.44). The nurse with the higher subjective norm and more positive perceived behavioral control reported the higher intention.
Conclusion: The findings of this study suggested that the various aspects of nurse’s characteristics should be considered when establishing strategies to improve the nurse’s intention for care of infectious disease.
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KEYWORD
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New Influenza A(H1N1), Intention, Nurses
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